Some Welsh Names

Nearly all the locations and features on Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa) have Welsh names.

Here are some of the more common elements, with their meanings.

As you already know, ‘Yr Wyddfa’ (‘uhr-with-va’) is the Welsh name for Snowdon, and ‘Eryri’ (‘e-ruh-ree’) is the Welsh name for Snowdonia National Park.

Welsh word Approximate pronunciation Meaning Examples
Bwlch ‘bull-ch’ gap/pass Bwlch y Moch (‘Pass of the Pigs’), Bwlch Glas (‘Green Pass’), Bwlch y Saethau (‘Pass of the Arrows’)
Llyn ‘thlin’ lake Llyn Llydaw, Llyn Teyrn, Glaslyn
Clogwyn ‘clog-win’ cliff Clogwyn (station), Clogwyn du’r Arddu (a.k.a. ‘Cloggy’)
Allt ‘ath-lt’ steep hill Allt Moses and Allt Goch on the Llanberis Path, Allt Maenderyn (a.k.a the South Ridge)
Pen ‘pen’ top/head Pen y Pass or Pen y Gwryd
Cwm ‘coom’ (‘oo’ as in ‘oomph’) glacial valley Cwm Clogwyn, Cwm Llan, Cwm Brwynog
Crib ‘creeb’ ridge Crib Goch, Crib y Ddysgl
Coch / Goch
‘coch’ / ‘goch’ (as in ‘loch’) red Crib Goch, Llyn Coch
Glas glas (as in ‘mass’) blue/green Glaslyn (‘Blue Lake’), Bwlch Glas
Du / Ddu
‘dee’ / ‘thee’ black Rhyd Ddu (‘Black Ford’), Clogwyn Du’r Arddu (a.k.a. ‘Cloggy’)
Moel / Foel
‘moil’ / ‘voil’ bare hill Moel Cynghorion, Foel Gron, Foel Goch
Afon ‘avv-on’ river Afon Glaslyn, Afon Cwm Llan
Y / Yr ‘uh’ / ‘uhr’ the Pen y Pass, Yr Wyddfa
Llwybr ‘thl-wee-burr’ path
Llwybr Llanberis ‘thl-wee-burr Thlan-beris’ Llanberis Path
Llwybr Pyg ‘thl-wee-burr Peeg’ The Pyg Track
Llwybr y Mwynwyr ‘thl-wee-burr Mooin-weer’ The Miners’ Track
Llwybr Watkin ‘thl-wee-burr Wot-kin’ The Watkin Path
Llwybr Rhyd Ddu ‘thl-wee-burr Hreed-thee’ Rhyd Ddu Path
Llwybr Cwellyn ‘thl-wee-burr Cwe-thlin’ Snowdon Ranger Path

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